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盘点2017年上半年全球科研成果,材料科学的发展依然非常迅猛,明星代表有:石墨烯、电池、水凝胶等先进材料。其中,石墨烯的研究成果最令人刮目相看。
来自于的意外惊喜是,当一直还固有思维的认为石墨烯来自于铅笔与纸张摩擦是产生的一层薄薄的物质即为石墨烯时,最新的研究成果展示已经可以使用大豆为原料制做石墨烯,但无论原料有何差异,最终,碳原子仍旧是石墨烯的主要成分。
手机怕碰怕摔是由于手机屏幕易碎,这点与现代生活中人民息息相关。最新研究成果展示的摔碎之后可自行愈合的屏幕材料,如果推广使用至手机产品并实现量产,是否会引起手机制造的另一次改革。
2016年,三星手机在电池界引起了小地震,由于其电池爆炸,导致不得不产品召回,损失惨重。关于手机电池材料的研发依然比较热门,核心突破还是很值得期待的。
横空出世的“金属氢”虽然遭到业内的质疑,成果犹如流星一样划过天空,未来是不是还有很多的相关佐证会出现,同样也值得大家期待。
原文:Polymerisation of a terpene-derived lactone: a bio-based alternative to ε-caprolactone
DOI:10.1039/c6py02033j
原文:A cost-effective method for recycling carbon and metals in plants: synthesizing nanomaterials
DOI:10.1039/C6EN00287K
原文:Bioinspired photocontrollable microstructured transport device
DOI:10.1126/scirobotics.aak9454
原文:Hemocompatibility of Superhemophobic Titania Surfaces
DOI:10.1002/adhm.201600717
原文:Observation of the Wigner-Huntington transition to metallic hydrogen
DOI: 10.1126/science.aal1579
原文:Single-step ambient-air synthesis of graphene from renewable precursors as electrochemical genosensor
DOI:10.1038/ncomms14217
原文:A hydrogel sealant for the treatment of severe hepatic and aortic trauma with a dissolution feature for post-emergent care
DOI:10.1039/C6MH00378H
原文:The initial stages of melting of graphene between 4000 K and 6000 K
DOI:10.1039/C6CP06940A
原文:Single-particle multi-element fingerprinting (spMEF) using inductively-coupled plasma time-of-flight mass spectrometry (ICP-TOFMS) to identify engineered nanoparticles against the elevated natural background in soils
DOI:10.1039/C6EN00455E
原文:Urea-Hydroxyapatite Nanohybrids for Slow Release of Nitrogen
DOI:10.1021/acsnano.6b07781
原文:World's only piece of a metal that could revolutionise technology has disappeared, scientists reveal
原文:Fish Gill Inspired Crossflow for Efficient and Continuous Collection of Spilled Oil
DOI:10.1021/acsnano.6b07918
原文:Smart Contact Lenses with Graphene Coating for Electromagnetic Interference Shielding and Dehydration Protection
DOI:10.1021/acsnano.7b00370
原文:A dye-assisted paper-based point-of-care assay for fast and reliable blood grouping
DOI: 10.1126/scitranslmed.aaf9209
DOI: 10.1039/C6NR09810J
原文:Grapefruit peels as biosorbent: characterization and use in batch and fixed bed column for Cu(II) uptake from wastewater
DOI: 10.1002/jctb.5161
原文:Smart wearable Kevlar-based safeguarding electronic textile with excellent sensing performance
DOI:10.1039/C7SM00095B
原文:Electrospun core-shell microfiber separator with thermal-triggered flame-retardant properties for lithium-ion batteries
DOI:10.1126/sciadv.1601978
原文:Tunable sieving of ions using graphene oxide membranes
DOI:10.1038/nnano.2017.21
原文:A Biodegradable Thin-Film Magnesium Primary Battery Using Silk Fibroin–Ionic Liquid Polymer Electrolyte
DOI:10.1021/acsenergylett.7b00012
原文:Water harvesting from air with metal-organic frameworks powered by natural sunlight
DOI:10.1126/science.aam8743
原文:A CsPbBr3 Perovskite Quantum Dot/Graphene Oxide Composite for Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction
DOI:10.1021/jacs.7b00489
原文:Transition Metal Dissolution, Ion Migration, Electrocatalytic Reduction and Capacity Loss in Lithium-Ion Full Cells
DOI:10.1149/2.1111702jes
原文:Strain Multiplexed Metasurface Holograms on a Stretchable Substrate
DOI:10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b00807
原文:Accessible Graphene Aerogel for Efficiently Harvesting Solar Energy
DOI:10.1021/acssuschemeng.6b03207
原文:Fast oxygen diffusion and iodide defects mediate oxygen-induced degradation of perovskite solar cells
DOI:10.1038/ncomms15218
原文:Mimicking Melanosomes: Polydopamine Nanoparticles as Artificial Microparasols
DOI:10.1021/acscentsci.6b00230
原文:Nanoengineered Ultralight and Robust All-Metal Cathode for High-Capacity, Stable Lithium–Oxygen Batteries
DOI:10.1021/acscentsci.7b00120
原文:Analytical test strip fights fentanyl overdoses
原文:Colorful polymer solar cells employing an energy transfer dye molecule
DOI:10.1016/j.nanoen.2017.05.032
原文:Bioinspired Structural Colors Fabricated with ZnO Quasi-Ordered Nanostructures
DOI:10.1021/acsami.6b15892
来源:化学数据联盟。